M o n t h ly
Inspect, and possibly change out HVAC
filters. Many experts will say to change
the filters monthly, but that's not always
necessary. For smaller families without pets
or allergies, you'll likely be okay changing
the filters every 2-3 months. If the filter
is dirty, change it out, otherwise inspect it
again next month. I've also been told by
handymen to go with cheaper filters and
replace them more often versus going with
the expensive filters. (You can also get it
out of your mind by using a delivery service
like Cleaner Filters.)
Clean kitchen sink disposal. There are a
bunch of ways to do this, but the handiest
and best all-around solution seems to be
vinegar ice cubes. Put some vinegar in an
ice tray and let it freeze, then run the ice
cubes through the disposal. It freshens it,
but as a bonus, ice sharpens the blades.
Clean range hood filters. If you've never
thought of doing this, you're in for a real
"treat" when you get that filter off the
hood to clean it for the first time. The
Family Handyman suggests simply using a
degreaser from an auto parts store mixed
with hot water. Let the filter sit for a few
minutes, rinse it off, and you're good to go.
Inspect your fire extinguisher(s). We'll
assume you have and know how to use an
extinguisher. This inspection doesn't require
much: ensure it has easy access (not being
blocked by a garbage can or anything else),
that the gauge shows adequate pressure, and
that it has no visible signs of wear and tear.
Q ua r t e r ly
Test smoke/carbon dioxide detectors.
Another simple task; your detectors should
have a "test" button. If the alarm sounds,
you're good to go. If not, replace batteries
immediately and test again. If it still doesn't
sound, it's possible there's simply corrosion
on the battery terminal, and it won't detect
new batteries. Clean it and try again. If it
still doesn't work, you'll likely need a new
detector. Note that detectors should be
fully replaced every 1 years.
Test garage door auto-reverse feature.
In 1993, federal law required all garage
doors to have this feature after multiple
child deaths. Test every month by placing
a 2×4 on the ground where the door would
close. It should reverse after a second or
so when the door hits the wood. Also test
the photo-electric sensors if you have them
by placing something in front of them (not
your body). If the door doesn't immediately
go back up, you have a problem.
Run water and flush toilets in unused
spaces. This mostly applies to guest
bathrooms, or any other sinks/water
sources you don't use on a regular basis.
The idea is to prevent grime or any other
kind of build up. Regularly running a little
bit of water through will prevent this.
Check water softener, add salt if needed.
You shouldn't need to add salt every
month, but better to check anyway, as it
only takes about 5 seconds. Note that not
every house has a water softener, if yours
does here is a quick video that will walk
you through the task.
